NES Presidents

The fragment is embedded in Portland cement and is framed in dark wood taken from the Harlow House built in Plymouth, MA in 1661.

The lower tier is made from timber from the Sparrow-Hawk, which sailed from London with passengers settling in Jamestown and Virginia. The ship was wrecked off the coast of Cape Cod in the winter of 1626-27 and left few survivors.

Inserted in the lower tier is a diamond-shaped piece of wood taken from the mulberry tree planted in 1530 by Cardinal Wolsey on the grounds of Scrooby Manor House in Scrooby, England. Also inlaid on the lower tier is a piece of oak taken from the ceiling of the Scrooby Manor House. The principals of the group that became known as the Pilgrims were part of the local congregation near Scrooby, where the Manor House was owned by the Archbishops of York. In the late 16th century, it was occupied by the Archbishop’s bailiff, William Brewster. His son, also named William Brewster, sailed to New England on the Mayflower and became one of the Pilgrim Fathers.

The Rock was polished by Bowker & Torrey of Boston, and the woodwork was made by Miles Standish Weston of Plymouth, MA. The work was completed on December 3, 1906.